German What is Arthrosis?
In arthrosis, the most common joint disease worldwide, the articular cartilage is damaged. Finger joints are most likely to be affected. The condition wears down the cartilage on the joints. It is located as a protective layer between the ends of the bones, which prevents the bones from rubbing against each other and distributes loads evenly. Arthrosis can occur if joints are subjected to excessive stress, e.g. due to poor posture.
Cartilage does not renew itself and cannot be repaired. After wear, the bones are directly affected. Accordingly, osteoarthritis is classified as a degenerative joint disease.
Recognize warning signs
At the beginning, arthrosis becomes noticeable through tension or pulling in the joint, e.g. at the beginning of movement. Over time, stress pain is added, which manifests itself after the joints have been used for a long time. In the advanced stage, pain-free movement is impossible, and pain, joint swelling or effusions can also occur at rest.
Timely treatment
If the signals are recognized early, a diagnosis by an orthopedist and treatment by a physiotherapist is a good way to prevent deterioration. Joint wear cannot be stopped. If the arthritis is severe, an artificial joint can be surgically implanted.
Common forms of arthrosis are those of the hand and finger joints, the hips and the knees. Of the 100 joints in the human body, these are the most stressed.
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